Apart from that, the leaves of java ferns come in a variety of shapes and sizes. Java Fern can be bought on most pet shops that sell aquarium products and even on Amazon. The first is that of rhizome division – it’s perhaps the easiest way to do this. To learn more about the Windelov java fern, … The leaves can grow to about 12 inches (30 cm) tall. At the lowest order is algae. The separate plants will then continue to grow. Pesticides in Shrimp Tanks. The leaves can be bushy or spikey. Java ferns have been the common choice of many aquarists over the years. Propagation of this plant species is very easy. They are available in variety, and you can choose according to your preference. Suitable Water Parameters for Java Fern. Before buying any plant, make sure the leaves are healthy, green, and without any brown edging. The rhizomes are hair-like dark brown strings that attach themselves to any surface and help in the growth of the plant. In contrast, the plant can grow up to 12 inches. Those in the aquarium hobby especially beginners will not have a problem cultivating this plant species, be rest assured that the success rate is very high and you will love it. This plant, like all plants, grows best with fertilizer and lighting around 6500k. To make a Java tree fern, you have to attach the Java fern rhizomes or the plant to driftwood that can imitate the branched appearance of a typical tree. Java Ferns, Microsorum Pteropus, is an aquatic fern originating in South East Asia.There are a lot of different variations of the Java fern, with a wide range of plant and leaf shapes. Java Fern will propagate through its leaves. Propagation. The plants are sensitive at the beginning, so the fishes with nibbling habit can damage them. The other quality which makes this plant famous among aquarists is that it is movable. Java fern is very versatile, hardy and easy to maintain. It is shorter than the narrow leaf variant. Microsorum Pteropus, Windelov: This variant grows up to 8 inches (20 cm) tall, it is similar to the regular Java fern plant but has finely branched leaf tips. The Windelov variety is the favorite choice for creating a Java fern tree in the aquarium. After this process, it starts growing at a slow rate. Java fern is a traditional aquarium plant kept in fish tanks. How to Remove Snails from a Shrimp Tank. Once the rhizomes of Java fern attached to the surface, it will start growing. The Java fern forms a bush with its tall leaves when fully grown, this provides a shade/cover where smaller fish, shrimp, and fry can hide to keep away from predators and intense lighting conditions. I consider it necessary because the Java fern is a slow grower, dosing it with fertilizers is capable of improving its growth rate. Monsters in Shrimp Tanks. The ends of the leaves are split into three thin leaves giving a … If you desire some jungle kind of effect in the tank then creating a Java fern wall is your best bet. Once you decided the surface, the next thing you have to do is to safely secure the plant on that surface. These compounds are known to be harmful to fish and shrimp in macro quantities, the tank inhabitants will are safer thanks to this role the Java fern performs. Some types of Java Fern aquarium plants are as follows –. Your email address will not be published. It is another uncommon variant with 2-5 lobes on both sides of leaves. But if you still want to use it, then you can pick anything of your choice. It is scientifically known as Microsorum pteropus, and is sold under this name.You may also find it called Leptochilus pteropus. If you don’t want a bushy look, you can remove the small new plantlets growing on the leaves. Co2 supply: This is not really a necessity but if you want your fern to grow faster than normal then you definitely need to supply them with extra Co2. Melting can be mitigated by nutrient supplementation, so making sure that the Java fern are dosed with the required fertilizers will prevent the leaves from dying. You can use fishing wire or black threads to match the roots. Treatment These qualities make them perfect for the tank where you need heavy plantation or just as decoration. It is one of the most sought after plants for aquascaping. Regarding black lines, they are just veins. It is hardy and tough which makes it difficult for herbivorous (nippy) fishes to feed on them. The leaves of Java Fern look majestic that can reach a height of 13.5 inches and width 6-8 inches. The plant can grow large with broad leaves, and its rhizomes will keep growing till it is finding surfaces. Putting it in front of the tank will cover everything else that you might have kept in there. When the leaves have black or brown tiny circular bumps or veiny black lines, it means it has matured and is ready for propagation as well. Leptochilus pteropus, synonym Microsorum pteropus, commonly known as Java fern after the Indonesian island of Java, can be found in Malaysia, Thailand, Northeast India and some regions of China.It is a highly variable plant with several different geographic varieties that vary in leaf size and shape. The color of leaves depends on the lighting. Do not make drastic changes to the aquarium. The plants are attached either to driftwood or rocks, and you can move it whenever you want to clean it at the bottom. If you want to plant it separately, then you have to do it yourself. This plant is relatively tall, it grows up to 12 inches (~30 cm) in height and 6 – 8 inches (15 – 20 cm) in width. Different plants will grow from the different cut sections. Java Ferns are quite hardy plants that can be easily kept in any freshwater tank. Java fern is compatible with a huge variety of fish. In this method, the Java fern produces tiny plantlets on the tips of its leaves, which consists of few tiny leaves and a little root system. It can grow very quickly, but the leaves are short compared to narrow leaf Java Fern. You will discover plantlets sprouting after some time, which gives the aquarium a unique and decorate wall outlook. It doesn’t require any external help for Java Fern to propagate. Several cultivars of Java fern exist. You may find it only once a year sometimes. The reason why you shouldn’t choose smooth surfaces is because the roots will take longer to anchor itself. You don’t have to bury it in the ground to grow. Java fern ( Microsorum pteropus) is an impressively durable plant that can withstand the likes of African cichlids, snails, and even those with the blackest of thumbs. Cichlids, Catfish, Tiger Oscars, Arowanas, etc. I’m Michael and this is the place where I nerd out about shrimp. Monsters in Shrimp Tanks. Java Ferns are hardy, and their leathery leaf structure makes them unappealing. Melting can be mitigated by nutrient supplementation, so making sure that the Java fern are dosed with the required fertilizers will prevent the leaves from dying. Whether you’re an expert or a beginner in the work of fishkeeping, you can count on Java fern to deliver an enticing and decorative look to your home aquarium. You don’t have to spend a lot to buy or maintain this plant. They are very affordable and the price ranges from $4 – 20 depending on the variety and type you want (single plant or mat). For simplicity lets group aquarium plants into three orders. Java Fern Windelov. I feel this plant brings an image of wild habitat in the aquarium. Most aquarists often think more light is best for the plants but this is not totally right. - Photos are a sample representation, not the actual plants you will receive. A standard java fern can grow to be 13.5 inches high and 6-8 inches in width. Windelov fern is a spectacular plant which is perfect for growing in aquariums. This variant is a unique species of Java fern with interesting tops that have pom-pom like bushes on the leaves. Java fern is a member of the Polypodiaceae family and its taxonomical classification goes thus: Java fern has an overall green coloration and it is made up of three major components: Roots: The roots of this aquatic plant are dark brown hair-like strings that grow out of the rhizomes, these roots acts as an anchor. Leaf propagation in Java Fern happens naturally and if you want to achieve thick dense vegetation you can leave the plant to its natural course of reproduction. Java fern is a highly variable plant species with many diverse geographical varieties which can be distinguished by their unique leaf sizes and shapes. 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