Tamil Nadu was the most affected territory. Write an article and join a growing community of more than 118,600 academics and researchers from 3,811 institutions. The country only released its first national disaster management plan in 2016, despite all of the states on the Bay of Bengal having a history of extreme weather events. Cyclone Gaja: Puducherry CM V Narayanasamy holds review meeting in Karaikal The Chief Minister directed the district authorities to keep stock of relief materials. It was this very same southern state which faced Cyclone Ockhi in 2017, Cyclone Vardah in 2016, man-made flooding in Chennai in 2015, and of course, the Boxing Day Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004. Locals claim the interior villages on the Nagapattinam-Vedaranyam stretch have been neglected in the Gaja cyclone relief work. But the fishing and farming communities are yet to recover from the aftereffects of Cyclone Gaja which in November 2018 had claimed 45 lives and resulted in immense destruction with lakhs of trees uprooted, houses demolished and livelihoods lost. Taking up almost the entire southern tip of India, Tamil Nadu is the country’s second-largest economy. It is time to establish a proper framework that helps developing countries to facilitate an effective response to an emergency, crucially with the help of other, more developed nations. A cyclone alert has been issued for north Tamil Nadu, Puducherry … After wind speed reduced for some time due to the eye of the cyclone touching shore, Cyclone Gaja has picked up speed again. Fishermen cover their boats in Chennai. The National Disaster Management Authority has issued safety precautions to handle the effects of the cyclone. Cyclone Gaja saw 45 deaths reported, crops destroyed and livestock killed. The cyclone follows deep depression over Andaman & Nicobar Islands at the Bay of Bengal. Recently, Cyclone Gaja made its landfall between Nagapattinam and Vedaranyam in Tamil Nadu. The impact, 730 … Such extreme weather phenomena are likely to intensify as the effects of climate change – global warming and rising sea levels for example – escalate. The track of the cyclone is also usually directed towards North Tamil Nadu in the initial stages”, P Mukhopadhyay, a senior scientist at the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune told Down to Earth. Gaja, that pounded southern Tamil Nadu with winds speeds rising upto 110 kmps, has caused severe damage to acres of coconut farms, banana plantations and corn fields in … The Tamil Nadu state disaster management authority has opened district-level helpline 1070 for people to contact in safe of emergency. When it comes to major storms and environmental disasters, the world’s media tend to focus more keenly when developed countries are affected. Carcasses of blackbuck, spotted deer, feral horses and birds were washed on the shores of Karaikal in Puducherry. The devastation caused by extreme weather in Tamil Nadu remains a damning indictment on India’s ability to effectively address such emergencies, whether that be taking preventative measures or actually coping with the aftermath with a proper disaster management plan. Cyclone gaja Cyclone Gaja: Indian Navy joins rescue work; chopper, 2 ships reach affected areas. The rainfall, expected to be moderate to heavy, will be due to the influence of Cyclonic storm 'Gaja', which is set for the landfall on Tamil Nadu coast in couple of days. Many live in small huts and makeshift houses that are easily destroyed. The current wind speed of cyclone Gaja is at 80-90kmph gusting to 100 kmph. The cyclone swept in wind and water, destroying lakhs of trees. Ground Report: In the Aftermath of Cyclone Gaja, the Anger. The impact was not considered to have been this severe in the initial days after the cyclone stuck as the death toll was relatively low. The entire eye wall region (of the cyclone) still lies over the land, said IMD. The premium for annual commercial and horticultural crops will be 5%. Be the first one to review. The extent of damage caused by Cyclone Gaja is much worse than what was believed earlier and thus calls for an integrated relief effort. These are the fertile Cauvery delta districts which are considered the granary of the state of Tamil Nadu. A fair and special compensation scheme should be prepared. It will take months to clear the debris and repair the infrastructure, and years to rehabilitate entire villages across Tamil Nadu. The impact of the cyclone also damaged electricity transformers and power lines, cutting off electricity in several districts. People are distraught as houses have collapsed, farms lie ruined, water sources are contaminated and electricity supply remains disrupted. India's first full fledged Artificial Intelligence supported Online Preliminary Test Series Batch - II Starting from 11th Dec 2020 Click here for registration. On top of this, poor emergency planning and communications, insufficient coastal defence investment and failure to learn from previous cyclones have all led to a kind of paralysis in creating effective disaster response strategies. The large number of stricken farmers should thus be assured of a moratorium on any agricultural loans that they have taken. The Cyclonic storm 'Gaja' over the Bay of Bengal is likely to intensify further into a 'Severe Cyclonic Storm' in the next 24 hrs, according to India Meteorological Department (IMD) on Sunday. Cyclone Gaja is expected to bring rainbands into North Tamil Nadu as per the IMD outlook, though, of an array of global models surveyed, only a … Cyclone Gaja to make landfall on Nov 15, Red Alert in coastal Tamil Nadu, AP and Puducherry "The city will experience cloudy condition with sporadic drizzling at … With cyclone Gaja expected to unleash gale winds with speeds of up to 100 km per hour while making landfall on Thursday, about 1,500 mechanised and … But Cyclone Gaja is a major disaster, and its economic impact in Tamil Nadu is comparable to that of the tsunami of 2004. Cyclone Gaja effect: The cyclone, christened 'Gaja', which lies over West-Central and adjoining East-Central and South-East Bay of Bengal has moved south-southwestwards with a speed of 10 kmph and lay centred about 720 km east-northeast of Chennai.As predicted by the India Met Department (IMD), the storm is very likely to intensify further into a 'Severe Cyclonic Storm' during next … Its delta region is considered to be the “rice bowl” of the state, also producing coconuts, bananas, nuts, spices and sugar cane. Many areas still remain inaccessible because fallen trees have blocked roads. Notably, these contribute a quarter of India’s coconuts with the highest unit yield. People - The suffering, the loss, and the displacement are of an enormous magnitude. Physical access, electricity connections and public health facilities are essential for effective relief work to be undertaken. Chennai: Tamil Nadu and the Union Territory of Puducherry have been bracing for Cyclone Nivar. Despite the region being prone to extreme weather and residents receiving some advance warning, locals reported that emergency responders only managed to reach many of the remote villages a week later. People were traumatised in coastal districts that were unprepared for winds of speed of 160km/h – a category 2 tropical cyclone according to the Saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale. The impact of cyclone Gaja in the Northern peninsula on Thursday night was minimal compared to the ravages it had caused in the coastal areas of Tamil Nadu, Jaffna District Secretary Nagalingam Vedanayagan told the Sunday Observer.Damage was caused to buildings in all 15 Divisional Secretary areas of the Jaffna district due to heavy storms and torrential rains throughout Thursday … The districts of Tiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Thanjavur and Pudukottai are the severely affected. A study was carried out on the effects of the cyclone on the sandy beach meiofauna at Point Calimere station. Cyclone Gaja crossed the Tamil Nadu coast early on Friday between Nagapattinam and Vedaranyam, leaving behind a trail of destruction besides claiming 13 lives. Read 2.0 box office analysis here. These include commercial coconut, banana, cashew, mango, jackfruit, casuarina, betelvine, eucalyptus, teak and sugarcane on thousands of hectares. Online test and the performance analytics will remain available for 24 hrs, For queries, reach us on prestorming@shankarias.in. Cyclone Gaja could have formed from a remnant of Supertyphoon Yutu, which had devastated the Philippines in the last week of October. An intense tropical cyclone Gaja hit the Palk Bay of India on 16th November 2018 and affected the sandy beach. The cyclone caused damage to properties, particularly in Vedharanyam in Nagapattinam district. The Cyclone is expected to reach wind speeds of … The paddy crop of the samba/thaladi seasons was also damaged in some places. The severe cyclone had a wind speed of above 90 to 100 kmph and reached up to 110 kmph when the eye of … Cyclone Gaja saw 45 deaths reported, crops destroyed and livestock killed. PhD Candidate, Edinburgh Napier University. One farmer committed suicide after his small coconut plantation – his main source of income – was destroyed. It’s also time to think about alternative options such as natural coastal defences and wetland adaption, such as creating salt marshes and growing mangrove trees and sea grasses which can diffuse the energy of coastal flooding caused by storm surges or flash floods. About 80,000 were evacuated to 470 relief camps from the districts which were vulnerable to the cyclone in Tamil Nadu. In fact, Cyclone Gaja has been obstructing the northeasterly flow of winds over the Peninsular India. We expect moderate to heavy rains over southern districts of Kerala including Kollam, Kottayam, Alappuzha and Pathanamthitta. Cyclone Gaja, named by Sri Lanka, is the second cyclone to hit the coastal area in a month after Cyclone Titli wreaked havoc in Odisha and Andhra Pradesh on October 11, killing a total of 70 people. Unlike paddy or many other crops, bringing coconut plantations back to life will take years. The State’s requirements should be met in full. 1,431 crore for immediate relief work. Tamil Nadu’s coastal areas are highly populated with people who depend on the sea for their living. Nearly a lakh tonne of stocks in salt pans in Vedaranyam in Nagapattinam district were washed away. Holidays were also announced in the coastal districts of the Cauvery delta region in Tamil Nadu as well as Puducherry. Photo: PTI. The Tamil Nadu government has estimated the number of people rendered homeless at 3.7 lakh, and houses destroyed at 3.4 lakh. 9566062776. Developed countries should understand the need for developing countries to be economically and technologically equipped for extreme events. Full time Teaching Faculty for Mathematics Optional Subject Qualification : chandrasekar.s@shankarias.in For many, the issue is lack of funding for investment in coastal defences, but the Indian government needs to make this a key priority. There were no reports of any loss of lives. India is part of the Sendai Framework, an organisation that helps participating countries to adopt disaster risk reduction as a key goal in achieving a sustainable society. Preventative measures were explained through all … It’s 14 years since the 2004 tsunami struck this part of the country where 10,000 people lost their lives, and there are still serious gaps in the region’s disaster response methods. Due to the possibility of adverse effects in the coastal regions of Tamil Nadu and Puducherry, early steps were taken by the state governments. Effects of Gaja Cyclone :கஜா புயல்#GajaCyclone#GajaPuyal#கஜாபுயல்#GajaUpdate NAGAPATTINAM: Sunday marked the second anniversary of Gaja cyclone which left a trail of destruction in the coastal town of Nagappatinam. Urging officials to ensure supply of protected drinking water to all areas, Narayanasamy said if needed he would camp in Karaikal to coordinate the activities. The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (Prime Minister's Crop Insurance Scheme) was launched in 2016. People were advised not to come out of the house, as the cyclone caused high winds. Developing countries often faces barriers to creating a joined-up response between national, regional and local emergency plans. Cyclone Gaja saw 45 deaths reported, crops destroyed and livestock killed. People are distraught as houses have collapsed, farms lie ruined, water sources are contaminated and electricity supply remains disrupted. But many of the farmers have invested in various trees and livestock, expecting long-term returns. All India Online Mock Test 4 is available now. Cyclone Gaja crossed Tamil Nadu and Puducherry coast in the early hours of Friday. Thanjavur: On Friday, during a meeting with officials from all departments in Thanjavur, the deputy chief minister of Tamil Nadu O Panneerselvam said that the areas affected by Cyclone Gaja would be restored at the earliest.He gave examples of the earlier work in areas affected by natural calamities like tsunami, cyclones Vardah, Thane, Ochki and floods. / They need to make clear that taking measures to limit the extent of disaster cannot be voluntary, but mandatory. Anitha Karthik does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment. Cyclone Gaja: As many as 76,290 people were evacuated from low lying areas and sheltered at over 300 relief centers in six districts including Nagapattinam, Pudukottai, Ramanathapuram, and Tiruvarur. Boats and huts of fishermen were destroyed. Cyclone Gaja stands as a warning to international disaster organisations; they must prepare the countries they work with more thoroughly for future weather disasters. But Cyclone Gaja is a major disaster, and its economic impact in Tamil Nadu is comparable to that of the tsunami of 2004. Copyright © 2010–2020, The Conversation US, Inc. A home destroyed by Clyclone Gaja in a remote area of Tamil Nadu. Voice of helpless people for men and children our Tamil Land This video talk about the modi who doesn't help people when they need after effect gaja cyclone. On 16 November 2018, Cyclone Gaja struck Tamil Nadu’s coastal areas, devastating local agriculture and infrastructure, and destroying thousands of homes. The total number of cyclones that have affected the state between 1891 and 2002 are 54, which is the fourth highest in the country after Odisha (98), Andhra Pradesh (79) and West Bengal (69). Cyclone Gaja which formed as a depression near Andaman became a severe cyclone when it made landfall in Tamil Nadu between Nagapattinam and Vedaranyam. Edinburgh Napier University provides funding as a member of The Conversation UK. 15,000 crore for restoration, rehabilitation and mitigation, besides Rs. The state government has given the Centre a memorandum seeking nearly Rs. 1:48am IST Tracking Gaja and the cyclone’s possible effects Around 300 Tamil Nadu fishermen missing after Cyclone Ockhi have never been found. Click. There are no reviews yet. When cyclone Gaja makes landfall somewhere between Cuddalore and Pamban tonight, it will be the 10th cyclone to affect Tamil Nadu in the past 16 years. Often they are ill-informed about the hazards of living in places that are subject to volatile weather, but have nowhere else to go. Thanks to the Government of Tamil Nadu, precautionary measures were taken to avoid huge losses of life and other ill effects of the Gaja cyclone. One farmer committed suicide after his small coconut plantation – his main source of income – was destroyed. It envisages a uniform premium of only 2% to be paid by farmers for Kharif crops and 1.5% for Rabi crops. This is because in December 2004, the tsunami killed over 23,000 people in 14 different countries. One farmer committed suicide after his small coconut plantation – his main source of income – was destroyed. Three months on and there is still only a limited power supply to some remote areas. Other districts of the state may also receive scattered light to moderate rains on November 16-17. One farmer committed suicide after his small coconut plantation – his main source of income – was destroyed. 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